Analysis of Heuristic Optimization Technique Solutions for Combined Heat–Power Economic Load Dispatch

Thermal power plants use coal as a fuel to create electricity while wasting significant amount of energy heat. If the heat and are combined used in cogeneration systems, it is possible reuse waste hence enhance overall efficiency plant. In order minimize production costs taking system constraints into account, important find out optimal operating point for each unit. Combined now widely improve thermal efficiency, lower environmental emissions, reduce generation costs. determine best solutions economic dispatch problem, several traditional well innovative heuristic optimization approaches were employed. This study offers thorough analysis techniques solution problem. this proposed work, most well-known methods examined various generating unit such 4, 7, 11, 24, 48, 84, 96, account constraints. analyzes how evolutionary performed test systems. The methodologies’ outcomes case studies with restrictions contrasted.